Ukuxhumana phakathi kwebhodi
I-Portenta H7 onboard wireless module ivumela ukuphathwa kanyekanye kokuxhumana kwe-WiFi ne-Bluetooth, i-interface ye-WiFi ingaxhunywa kanye njengendawo yokungena, indawo yokusebenza noma imodi ekabili, isixhumi esibonakalayo se-WiFi singasetshenzwa njengendawo yokungena, indawo yokusebenza noma imodi ekabili kanyekanye AP/ I-STA, futhi ingakwazi ukuphatha amanani okudlulisa afika ku-65MbPS. Uhlu lwezindawo zokusebenzelana ezinezintambo ezihlukene, njenge-UART, SPI, Ethernet noma 12C, nazo zingadalulwa ngezixhumi ezithile zesitayela se-MKR noma isixhumi esisha se-Arduino Industrial 80Pin.
Isibonisi somkhiqizo
I-Portenta H7 isebenzisa kokubili ikhodi ethuthukisiwe nemisebenzi yesikhathi sangempela. Idizayini ihlanganisa amaphrosesa amabili angakwazi ukwenza imisebenzi ngokuhambisana. Ungenza ikhodi ehlanganiswe ne-Arduino nge-Micro Python futhi wenze ama-cores amabili axhumane. Ukusebenza kwe-Portenta kukabili, ingasebenza njenganoma iyiphi enye ibhodi ye-microcontroller eshumekiwe, noma ingasebenza njengephrosesa eyinhloko yekhompyutha eshumekiwe. Sebenzisa ibhodi le-Portenta ukuze uguqule i-H7 ibe ikhompuyutha ye-ENUC futhi uveze zonke izixhumanisi ezibonakalayo ze-H7. I-Portenta ikwenza kube lula ukusebenzisa izinqubo ezidalwe kusetshenziswa i-TensorFlow Lite, lapho ungaba neyodwa yama-cores ehlanganisa ngokuguqukayo ama-algorithms okubona kwekhompyutha kuyilapho enye yenza imisebenzi yezinga eliphansi, njengokulawula amamotho noma ukusebenza njengesixhumi esibonakalayo somsebenzisi. Sebenzisa i-Portenta uma ukusebenza kubalulekile. Kwezinye izimo esingacabanga ngazo: imishini yezimboni esezingeni eliphezulu, okokusebenza kwelabhorethri, izilawuli ezinengqondo ezihlelekayo zekhompiyutha, izixhumanisi zomsebenzisi ezilungele imboni, izilawuli zamarobhothi, okokusebenza okubalulekile okubalulekile, amakhompuyutha akhethekile azinikele, ikhompyutha yokuqalisa ngesivinini esikhulu (ama-milliseconds) .
Ama-cores amabili afanayo:
Iprosesa eyinhloko ye-Portenta H7 yi-dual-core STM32H747, kuhlanganise ne-CortexM7 egijima ku-480 MHz kanye ne-CortexM4 egijima ku-240 MHz. Ama-cores amabili axhumana ngomshini wokushaya ucingo ovumela izingcingo ezingenamthungo ukuthi zisebenze kwenye iphrosesa. Womabili amaphrosesa abelana ngawo wonke ama-hardware aku-chip futhi angasebenzisa: Imidwebo ye-Arduino phezu kwe-ArmMbed OS, izinhlelo zokusebenza zomdabu ze-MbedTM, i-MicroPython/JavaScript ngokusebenzisa umhumushi, i-TensorFlowLite.
I-Graphics Accelerator:
I-Portenta H7 ingaphinda ixhume kuzibonisi zangaphandle ukuze wakhe ikhompyutha yakho eshunyekiwe ezinikele ngokusebenzisa isixhumi esibonakalayo somsebenzisi. Lokhu kungenxa ye-GPU Chrom-ART Accelerator kuphrosesa ye-STM32H747. Ngokungeziwe ku-GPU, i-chip ihlanganisa isifaki khodi esizinikele se-JPEG kanye nesikhiphi khodi.
Izinga elisha lomsebenzi wephinikhodi:
Uchungechunge lwe-Portenta lungeza izixhumi ezimbili ezingu-80-high-density phansi ebhodini lokuthuthukisa. Vele uthuthukise ibhodi le-Portenta libe ibhodi lokuthuthukisa elifanelana nezidingo zakho ukuze uqinisekise ukulinganisa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi.
Uxhumano lwangaphakathi:
Amamojula angenantambo angaphakathi avumela ukuphathwa kanyekanye kokuxhumana kwe-WiFi ne-Bluetooth. I-interface ye-WiFi ingasetshenziswa njengendawo yokufinyelela, indawo yokusebenza, noma imodi ekabili kanye kanye i-AP/STA, futhi ingaphatha amazinga okudlulisa afika ku-65 Mbps. I-interface ye-Bluetooth isekela i-Bluetooth Classic ne-BLE. Uhlu lwezindawo zokusebenzelana ezinezintambo ezihlukene, njenge-UARTSPI, Ethernet noma 12C, zingadalulwa ngezinye izixhumi zesitayela se-MKR, noma ngesixhumi esisha se-Arduino Industrial 80-pin.
I-Microcontroller | SRM32H747X1 Dual Correx-M7 +M432 bits I-Low Power ARM MCU (Ishidi ledatha) |
Imojula yomsakazo | I-Murata 1DX Dual WiFi 802.11b /g/ n65Mbps Kanye ne-Bluetooth 5.1 BR/EDT/LE(data sheet) |
Isici sokuvikela esizenzakalelayo | I-NXP SE0502(Idatha yedatha) |
Ukunikezwa kwamandla ogibele | (I-USB/NIN):5V |
Sekela ibhethri | Ibhethri ye-lithium engu-3.7V |
I-voltage yokusebenza yesiyingi | 3.3V |
Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwamanje | I-2.95UA kumodi yokulinda (isipele se-SRAM sivaliwe, i-TRC/LSE ivuliwe) |
Bonisa okungaphansi | I-MIP|Ihosti ye-DSI nesixhumi esibonakalayo se-MIPID-PHY nesibonisi esikhulu sephinikhodi ephansi |
I-GPU | I-Chrom-ART Graphics Hardware Accelerator |
Iwashi lesikhathi | Izikhathi ezingama-22 nezinja ezigadayo |
Imbobo ye-serial | Izimbobo ezi-4 (amachweba ama-2 anokulawula ukugeleza) |
I-Ethernet PHY | 10/100 Mbps (ngembobo yokwandisa kuphela) |
Izinga lokushisa lokusebenza | -40°C kuya ku-85°C |
Isihloko se-MKR | Sebenzisa noma yisiphi isihlangu se-MKR sezimboni esikhona |
Isixhumi sokuminyana okuphezulu | Izixhumi ezimbili ezingamaphini angu-80 zidalula wonke ama-peripheral ebhodi kwamanye amadivaysi |
Isixhumi esibonakalayo sekhamera | 8-bit, kufika ku-80MHz |
I-ADC | 3 * ADC, 16-bit ukulungiswa (kufika eziteshini ezingama-36, kufika ku-3.6MSPS) |
Isiguquli se-Digital-to-analog | 2 12-bit Dacs (1 MHz) |
I-USB-C | Umsingathi/idivayisi, ukuphuma kwe-DisplayPort, isivinini esikhulu/isivinini esigcwele, ukudluliswa kwamandla |